Will Improving School Lunches Affect Childhood Obesity?
I've done numerous blogs about children and healthy eating. The topic has always interested me, but even more-so now that I have children of my own. Every day we hear statistics about the number of obese children in America and strategies for how to solve this growing problem. I wasn't familiar with celebrity chef Jamie Oliver until a few months ago, when I saw his new show being promoted on network television. I was curious to see if his approach to tackling childhood nutrition and obesity was going to work. Some say "yes", some say "no way".
Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution takes place in Huntington, West Virginia, which has been labeled as one of the unhealthiest cities in America. It is based on a program he implemented in England five years ago, which sought to revamp the school lunch system and provide healthier options for kids. For more details on the show, check out 'Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution': Will It Work?, a dailySpark blog that was written when the show debuted.
England's new health minister, Andrew Lansley, is criticizing the government's attempt to raise the quality of state-funded school lunches as a result of Oliver's campaign. Lansley said that Oliver's experiment actually caused fewer children to eat school meals. More children started packing their lunches, so the schools implemented further controls by determining what foods the children were allowed to bring to school. Parents responded by giving their kids money to buy food outside of school, at local shops. So in the end, if kids wanted to get the junk food instead of having a nutritious meal, they'd have the resources to do it outside of school hours. "There is a risk if we constantly are lecturing people and trying to tell them what to do, we will actually find that we might undermine and be counterproductive in the results that we achieve," said Lansley.
According to the School Fund Trust (a government agency designed to improve children's meals), "There had been a dip in the take-up of school meals following Oliver's television campaign in 2005, but that this was probably because of the publicity the celebrity chef gave to the poor quality of food on offer at the time."
Although I have some reservations about Oliver's program, I applaud his efforts for trying to get things moving in the right direction. Is the school lunch program the best place to start? I think the place we really need to start is with parents, educating them, and creating behavior change for the whole family. Then good choices will naturally follow. If a healthy school lunch is offered, but parents give the child money to buy something else so they don't have to eat the school meal, that's not teaching anyone how to change. But does that mean that school lunch improvements aren't worth the effort?
What do you think? Is a program like Oliver's a good idea, better than nothing, or a waste of time? If it's not a good idea, what is your proposal for tackling the issue of childhood obesity?
Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution takes place in Huntington, West Virginia, which has been labeled as one of the unhealthiest cities in America. It is based on a program he implemented in England five years ago, which sought to revamp the school lunch system and provide healthier options for kids. For more details on the show, check out 'Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution': Will It Work?, a dailySpark blog that was written when the show debuted.
England's new health minister, Andrew Lansley, is criticizing the government's attempt to raise the quality of state-funded school lunches as a result of Oliver's campaign. Lansley said that Oliver's experiment actually caused fewer children to eat school meals. More children started packing their lunches, so the schools implemented further controls by determining what foods the children were allowed to bring to school. Parents responded by giving their kids money to buy food outside of school, at local shops. So in the end, if kids wanted to get the junk food instead of having a nutritious meal, they'd have the resources to do it outside of school hours. "There is a risk if we constantly are lecturing people and trying to tell them what to do, we will actually find that we might undermine and be counterproductive in the results that we achieve," said Lansley.
According to the School Fund Trust (a government agency designed to improve children's meals), "There had been a dip in the take-up of school meals following Oliver's television campaign in 2005, but that this was probably because of the publicity the celebrity chef gave to the poor quality of food on offer at the time."
Although I have some reservations about Oliver's program, I applaud his efforts for trying to get things moving in the right direction. Is the school lunch program the best place to start? I think the place we really need to start is with parents, educating them, and creating behavior change for the whole family. Then good choices will naturally follow. If a healthy school lunch is offered, but parents give the child money to buy something else so they don't have to eat the school meal, that's not teaching anyone how to change. But does that mean that school lunch improvements aren't worth the effort?
What do you think? Is a program like Oliver's a good idea, better than nothing, or a waste of time? If it's not a good idea, what is your proposal for tackling the issue of childhood obesity?
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Comments
In high school it wasn't cool for girls to eat, so most of us just got a carton of diet iced tea. - 5/1/2013 2:29:11 PM
Scary, scary, words.
The problem is the LACK of education on EVERYONE's part. Before I started reading everything I could get my hands on, I was eating foods that I believed were good choices, but now realize that it was all processed crap! Until people stand up and start making themselves accountable for what they are putting in their child's bodies, then there will be no change, children will just get fatter, and they will live shorter lives than their parents. I applaud Jamie Oliver for addressing the issue and bringing the spotlight on what the government was feeding our children.
Read the chapter on school lunches in the book "Skinny Bitch." What the USDA and the government feed our children will appall and disgust you. - 3/14/2011 4:50:31 PM
And just changing the menu will not help. Changing some of the learning will. Starting in pre-k, teachers need to start talking about food and how effects the body.
It's like other things that school informs kids about, they will take it home and talk to their parents about.
My daughter has started my grandson on the right track, now if the schools will too.
My 4yr old grandson, now ask what this food or that food does for his body. It's really nice to hear. He also knows if he is hungry, he needs a healthy food before a junk food.
- 2/18/2011 4:21:29 PM
But this is not a West Virginia (or Mississippi or Louisiana or Arkansas or poor state) issue. It is occurring in every state and in every county/parish in the USA. Some schools just cannot provide better food quality, usually based upon the budget they're given and the regulations.
BUT... the school lunch program a federal program and it's regulated by the government. In addition, in WV, not only federal regulations but also state and county regulations are used. I defend most school cooks. These ladies/gentlemen are more than willing to use the fresh foods and actually cook nutritious meals, but they must use the processed foods that they're required to order.
In addition, most school cafeterias are understaffed. For instance, at my school, with a population of 300 students, we have 2 full-time cooks (which includes the cafeteria manager) and a 1/2 day cook. They provide breakfast and, then 3 hours later, lunch for the school population. (About 95% of the students buy lunch.) Quick turn around time to provide the lunch meal.
I think we DO need to improve the quality of school lunches. But it goes beyond blaming the "guys on the frontline," the school cooks. Place the county, state, and federal overseers on that hotseat, and I can almost guarantee there will be a difference in the quality of food.
Parents also need to reinforce what's better to eat and ensure their children are eating it. (Teachers and school nurses are doing what they can by reinforcement in having Healthy Snack Clubs, nutrition lessons, etc.) - 7/21/2010 7:52:07 AM
I guess the crux of my thesis is that the solution to childhood obesity is multifaceted. Its more than food and exercise, yet they're a great place to start. - 7/15/2010 2:21:31 PM
The family meal table needs to become something a little more sacred. It's not just the place to eat, but also the place where family members connect and communicate. Unfortunately for many kids, this isn't the case. Even in an intact family, people tend to need to rush off to sports or meetings.
I think that if we start early in breaking some of the bad habits we get into as far as food and mealtime, and communicate them to our kids, then they'll start to be change agents too. But if we set the example of grab and go and fast junk food, it's just going to be passed to the next generation. - 7/14/2010 7:50:07 AM
Educating children and their parents about good nutrition is another tool. If we could get state education departments to create PSMs touting fruits and vegetables the way that the food industry touts candy and cookies, then children and their parents will think twice about what they eat.
A third tool is exercise. We need to reinstate daily PE in schools and encourage children to participate in active activities. It doesn't matter whether a child walks or plays a sport or is involved in swimming or gymnastics, he or she needs to move for at least 10 minutes several times a day.
Finally we need to take a second look at what our cultural values are. Do we really want our kids to be so narcissistic that they expect to get everything they want when they first ask for it? The word "NO" is very powerful, so is the word "Later".
- 7/13/2010 6:29:44 PM
If you look at the program, even the schools still had to compromise to get kids to eat lunch. They tried to get rid of all milk, except white. it didn't work. They kept the meals healthy but had to keep the milks. But more kids ate the food. So there is still junk there, but it's limited. Or they encouraged kids to eat what was on thier plate (they did not allow a full plate to go in the trash).
In these times, it's hard to put a full hot healthy meal on the table at dinnertime, but it is doable. What a lot of people (not just parents) want to do is take the time to do it. Make double batches, invest in a slow cooker, something. Have the kids involved in making what you are making. Reduce (not eliminate) the junk at home and encourage the schools to keep meals healthy.
And yes, I've even had my own share of a picky eaters. You know what? I compromise. They can still have some junk, but they still has to eat something healthier before it. Usually the healthier part will fill him up first. Yes, I've had to put my foot down. It's not easy, but I've done it. I've tried not spicing it up as much as I would like, but if it makes the picky eater eat it, then I'm willing to spice it up on my own plate.
Changes take time. People need time to change. If we want to get rid of the weight, we have to be willing to make changes. And that's never easy to do. Even Jamie Olivier had a lot of trouble. - 7/13/2010 12:19:56 PM
How many times I saw children throw away a beautiful big apple he brought in his lunch!!! Yet I could say nothing.
I like what Ben Franklin (I think) said, "Waste not, want not". - 7/12/2010 11:58:37 PM
Are you kidding me? The SCHOOLS determined what the PARENTS were ALLOWED to send with their kids to eat????? The SCHOOLS should stick to teaching the kids to read and write, etc. They are doing a darn crappy job at that.
Hey I know. Why don't we just take all of the kids from the parents and stick them in government group homes so they can be raised "right". No parents to interfere with their indoctrination......
What has happened to people? Are you are sheeple? How dare they! Educating children about actual FACTS on nutrition is laudable. Serving nutritious food in school lunches should be a no brainer. But putting the school's wishes over the parents' is reprehensible. - 7/12/2010 8:45:34 PM
School lunches are not a be all - end all of childhood nutrition by any means, but it is one place that they spend the majority of their youth at and they should be served good healthful foods. That should happen at home also, but sadly it does not, so if they are able to consume something healthful each day, maybe it may help reverse this obeseity epidemic. 40 years ago there wasn't such a crisis - our kids were not eating the most coveted of foods in schools but it was healthier. I remember being served meat, vegies, starch, fruit, dessert and milk. yes, white bread and butter too, but largely, but the meals were better balanced balanced. Did we eat it all? Not on your life, but we either ate it or went hungry. We didn't have umpteen choices to make until we found something to suit our tastes. AND we ate, we went outside for recess. In fact, we went out 3 times a day and were encouraged to run, swing, play ball, climb jungle gyms, jump rope, play hop scotch, teeter totter, monkey bars, etc. Now, many schools have banned gym equipment for fear of someone getting hurt (give me a break) and many have stopped outside playing altogether, then - we wonder why we have fat kids! - 7/12/2010 11:22:35 AM
I think schools are a big part of the problem.
Not only lunches but also the lack of nutrition education.
And ...
Parents saying yes to fast foods. Lack of physical activity.
A multi-faceted problem.
- 7/12/2010 10:43:34 AM
Get the French fries out of the school! Kids may still eat them from time to time, but give them an environment where they are surrounded by healthy choices, and it has got to have a positive effect. - 7/12/2010 6:52:05 AM
This is just one reason why I don't think British people will stand for selling junk food near schools. 40 years ago, the idea of restricting the places people could smoke was scorned - it restricted our "freedom" apparently. I suspect that in 40 years time, junk food will be scorned too. - 7/12/2010 6:17:05 AM
Each and everyone of us has something that makes us unique and wonderful. It may be hard to identify initially but IT IS THERE beleive me. - 7/12/2010 3:35:27 AM
As for the "kids spend more time at home" thing. Kids have up to half their weekly meals at school. Breakfast and lunch 5 days a week is 10 out of 21 meals. Schools now are also cutting back on physical education classes. Crap food + lack of exercise = obesity. The math is pretty simple.
The food and lack of PE and music courses in elementary schools locally is a large part of why I will be homeschooling my two daughters. Because at least at home I know they're not being fed HFCS laden GM food. I could only hope that Jamie Oliver would come to my area and make part of the problem right. - 7/12/2010 1:37:52 AM
I think the parents bear the first line of responsibility. However, even if the parents do a great job in this, and the schools still are overloading with fat and carbs, the parents may not be getting very far. Then the only recourse would be sending lunches from. - 7/12/2010 1:15:52 AM
If having meals at home and even semi healthy ones is too much of a bother or trouble, then they need to drop some of the after school and work activities and try being a real family for a change instead of the home just being a place to stop and sleep for the night. No home, no family values. No family values, a huge percentage of obese kids and adults.
You can be on a fixed income and still make some healthy meals at home and train you kids to pick the healthy options. Eating out costs a whole lot more, money and family closeness time, than shopping and fixing it at home. - 7/11/2010 4:51:15 PM
Now THAT is frightening government control and interference into our private lives. I can understand restricting certain highly allergic foods, but this goes way beyond that. And, yes, I know the schools implemented these rules, but it is still government control.
When I went to elementary school in the 60's, school lunches were hamburgers, spaghetti, meatloaf, and I'm sure many other healthy and not as healthy items. GUESS WHAT? We weren't fat. Serving and eating chicken nuggets are good things but it is up to the parents to make the right decisions and teach children healthy habits. I'm ALL for making school lunches healthier, but I"m totally against the militant approach. - 7/11/2010 10:04:14 AM
Then there's the fact that many of our kids eat free school breakfasts as well. Huge glazed donuts or cinnamon rolls. Only sugary cereals are offered. The not-so-healthy carbs in these processed breakfasts are through the roof, then these kids turn around and eat the same processed garbage for lunch.
When I think of how many of the students I teach are on free or reduced lunch, and I know that these are often the only meals they get, it makes me sad that my tax dollars are helping subsidize GARBAGE, as well as the obesity that I see growing every year. - 7/11/2010 8:21:07 AM
high school's tougher, but in most districts there's a rule that you can't leave school property to get yourself lunch and come back, a truancy-prevention measure i guess. but at the elementary level this'd be a great start for sure--get them thinking about healthy food early enough for it to stick and they make smarter choices when they get older. whether they will or not is the tough question. - 7/11/2010 12:29:45 AM
ditto regarding the comment about Huntington. I live about 50 minutes from Huntington WV. - 7/10/2010 10:29:34 PM
it amazed me the junk those schools were serving on jamie's show. i hope it starts a change back to real foods being served. - 7/10/2010 10:14:31 PM
I also don't agree that this was a "start." Is anyone here actually under the impression that attempting to educate adults about nutrition is something _new_? Does someone actually believe that we've never tried that before? - 7/10/2010 10:13:01 PM
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