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You've probably heard of the fitness craze Zumba, a workout known as a dance fitness party. I originally tried Zumba with a friend by following a fitness DVD.

While the DVD was fun and the hip-swiveling moves were a blast (and effective at working up a sweat!), the best part of the workout was dancing with my friend—and giggling at each other as we tried to get our hips to salsa, merengue and cha-cha-cha like the girls in the video.

Fast forward a few years, where I stumbled upon Zumba in a group workout class. A few times a week, my fellow gym-goers and I would pack the room and steam the place up! People of all shapes, sizes, backgrounds, and ages would gather together, crank up the music and dance their hearts out. Our instructor had an infectious energy and the ability to make you believe that you, too, could dance like her if you just came to Zumba often enough. It was a blast—and a calorie-burner, too. I wore my heart rate monitor during classes and would routinely burn 400 to 600 calories every hour, depending on how much I put into the moves.

The first class I tried left a huge impression on me: One hour in a room with people who were psyched about having a good time were dancing around to high-energy Latin music in a non-intimidating atmosphere. So simple, yet so amazing!

As much as I love Zumba now, I do wish that someone had told me what to expect and what to bring to class. It would have made going to those first few classes so much better. If you've been reluctant to try a class, read on for the ins and outs of getting your Zumba on!

What is Zumba?
Zumba Fitness is a Latin-inspired cardio-dance workout that uses music and choreographed steps to form a fitness party atmosphere. While many of the types of dance and music featured in the program are Latin American inspired, classes can also contain everything from jazz to African beats to country to hip-hop and pop.

Since its inception in the mid-'90s by creator Alberto "Beto" Perez, the Zumba program reaches 10 million people in more than 90,000 locations across more than 110 countries, according to its website. Over the years the cardio-centric Zumba classes have grown to also include specific programming for children (Zumbatomic) and seniors (Zumba Gold), along with classes in the water (Aqua Zumba), resistance training classes (Zumba Toning) and circuit classes (Zumba in the Circuit, at Curves fitness centers). There are also Zumba DVDs and interactive video games.

Who Should Take Zumba?
Zumba is truly for anyone who can stand up and dance. And "dance" is a very liberal term here, as no dance experience or skills are necessary. People of all ages, shapes and sizes are welcome and encouraged to attend classes. I've taken Zumba classes and had a blast with everyone from a 70-year-old man to an obese woman starting her weight-loss journey, to a high school cheerleader. If you can shake your booty and like fun music, this class is for you.

What to Expect in Zumba Class
Most Zumba classes are an hour long. They begin with a dynamic warm-up and end with a cool down and some static stretching. The workout portion is broken down by song, each with a different dance routine. While many of the dance moves instructors use are pre-choreographed by Zumba, instructors often add their own flair, dance steps or even create an entirely new routine to their favorite songs. Common moves in class are mambas, V-steps with exaggerated hips, cha-cha-chas and side touches.

Unlike other aerobics classes, where you learn a move and then add on more moves to create a routine, Zumba uses different parts of the song, such as the chorus or a particular phrase or sound in the song, as the basis of its choreography. For example, in one class I took, each time the vocalist made a kissing sound, we would shake our hips to the side.

Zumba is also unique in that its instructors don't speak much. Instead they cue you on what to do with hand signals of which direction to move, or a loud hand clap that signifies that it's time to move to a new move. Overall, participants learn as they go through repetition and by example. This can be frustrating for first-timers, but because Zumba uses a lot of the same songs over and over, you will get the hang of it after a few Zumba classes.

What to Wear to Zumba Class
It's important to wear clothing that is moveable, breathable and will wick sweat away. Because of how popular the classes are, the room can heat up fast, so consider dressing in layers that you can remove. Also, sport a pair of supportive fitness shoes that allow you to pivot your feet easily.

What to Bring to Zumba Class
Bring a towel and a water bottle because you'll need them! And unlike some fitness classes, you'll have ample time to use these items. Most instructors give a short 30- to 60-second break between songs. Also consider bringing a heart rate monitor to see exactly how hard you're working.

Where to Find a Zumba Class
Zumba classes seem to be popping up everywhere these days. If you belong to a gym, ask them if they offer Zumba. If they don't, use the "Find a Class" option on Zumba's website. If there isn't a class in your area, consider investing in Zumba DVDs or video games.

More Zumba Tips
For your first class,show up 10 minutes early and introduce yourself to the instructor and inform him or her that you are a beginner. Ask what you can expect in the class and where you should stand so that you can see the instructor's full body. Then, enjoy the experience! Don't take yourself too seriously. Don't worry if you are unable to get all of the steps the first time around: no one does. The steps will come easier after a few classes. Also, if you try one instructor and you're just not a fan (or the class is low-energy), try a different instructor. Some instructors will gravitate toward one or two styles of dance or music, so find the one that you like best!

Zumba is one of the highest energy workouts I've tried, and it's the most fun, too. Most of the time it really doesn't feel like you're working out at all—you just get caught up in the fun of the music and the moves. Before you know it, a whole heart-pumping hour has passed! If you like a good sweat, then you'll love Zumba.
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About The Author

Jennipher Walters Jennipher Walters
Jennipher is a certified personal trainer, group exercise instructor, and lifestyle and weight management consultant. She blogs regularly about her own fitness adventures at www.fitbottomedgirls.com.

See all of Jenn's articles.

Member Comments

  • Went to my first Zumba class tonight! It was amazing! I loved it and can't' wait to go back. - 5/9/2013 10:18:48 PM
  • I've always loved Zumba. I love dancing and have good rhythm, so for me, Zumba feels like an extension of something I already love as opposed to a workout, And it has helped me lose the kilos! - 4/21/2013 5:42:30 AM
  • NIGHTSHADE889
    if you are embarrassed easily DO NOT TAKE THIS CLASS! you will forever hate it. my own niece told me how stupid i looked. i couldn't keep up with the other people, i couldn't hear the teacher, this was my third and last class, i just walked out, red faced, embarrassed, and with a hatred of this exersize, i will never go back! i was so frustrated when i walked out i was crying! i have never gone back to the gym even though i have a membership, this is the kind of problem a lot of us beginners have. people tell us to jump in and enjoy, and we get lost frustrated and carry a hatred of the exercise, i would never tell anyone this class is fun and easy because that is a huge lie, this class is hard and frustrating!! zumba is not for a beginner, it is a class for people who have some sort of dance history. - 4/1/2013 11:27:23 AM
  • JULIAPETER
    Oh! i like these post.These post help to all people even beginner. All the details in these article but time is more important so i am says to all people who want to join zumba class please first confirm about time and Fees by the call them.
    Thanks.
    - 3/26/2013 8:26:39 AM
  • Lots of Zumba workouts on YouTube. - 12/6/2012 12:28:45 AM
  • I've noticed that Zumba classes are different for different areas/rec centers. I first took a Zumba class at my local uni -- it had a lot of new music and the instructors more or less tailored it for college-aged girls (we did have older folks and some males, though! My professor rocked it with the rest of us~~). However, a Zumba class my mum went to in rural Alaska used weights and chairs only (I'm not sure if it was even a registered Zumba class... but it was called Zumba...). Sometimes, just watching for a bit before jumping in can help as well.

    Like with any exercise, you definitely need to understand what your body is doing and what you can and cannot do with it. If your knees start to hurt with Zumba, compensate by not doing as many turns and taking more steps. If you have a hard time jumping, do squats or steps. Really good instructors will give low/medium/high intensity options -- but it's also up to you to make the workout worthwhile.

    Lastly, I have tried the first Zumba Wii game. Honestly, and perhaps it's just that I'm an old-school gamer, I didn't find it nearly as exciting as the class. You just shake the remote and it rewards you. If you're going to use the Wii for Zumba, think of it more as an instructional dvd than anything else and use it on non-carpeted areas. Carpet + Zumba = really bad idea. - 10/26/2012 3:52:17 AM
  • I started Zumba in January and have lost 35 pounds! This is the first exercise I have ever enjoyed. I attend a few classes a week and LOVE it!!! I burn between 600 and 800 calories a class depending on the instructor's intensity and how hard I push myself! I now weigh 185 pounds. Half way there....35 more to go!! I am still burning this many calories because I can work harder as I get more fit! - 10/25/2012 8:28:55 PM
  • MIZINA730
    Didn't know what Zumba is a dance party! I'm definitely interested! - 10/25/2012 10:25:52 AM
  • Zumba is an awesome workout!! Dancing is fun. I can't afford a class so i have the dvds, andactually have the orginal DVD and the "exhilarate" dvd. I got them from Amazon(where else) - 9/14/2012 9:20:39 AM
  • I have been going to Zumba classes 2-4 times a week for about a year now and LOVE it!! I haven't been one to exercise that much, I never liked to sweat but these classes have turned all that around. I do have arthritis in my knees so I usually adapt my routines to moving in place when they are jumping around or twisting so that I don't aggravate the knees but it has helped alot. We have the most fun laughing at ourselves when we mess up but believe me you usually don't have time watching others, you are focused on the body of your instructor and trying to duplicate her moves. It is hard initially and you feel like you can never get the routines but believe me coming from someone that is overweight and almost 49 years old you can do it...I'm proof of that. We have all ages and sizes. I have lost quite a few inches from just doing this and not really trying otherwise. I just now need to continue doing this and focus on my eating and work on eating the right portions. Try Zumba you will love it!!!
    - 6/14/2012 10:33:05 AM
  • I feel compelled to reply to some of the less than positive comments that have been made about Zumba. First, there is no "hype". Zumba is extremely popular because it appeals to anyone who can move their feet. You absolutely can burn UP TO 800 calories in an hour once you are familiar with the moves and are applying maximum energy. When you first start, if you are not comfortable with dancing, you may find you are fumbling around a bit, but I can assure you that once you get familiar with the moves you WILL BURN A LOT OF CALORIES! If you can't make it to a class, or if one is not offered where you are, you can find many routines on Youtube. If you want to use a DVD, go to Zumba.com. There are many DVDs available for sale there!

    As with any exercise, you must be sure you are wearing the right gear, including the right shoes, and that you are moving in a way that is safe for your body. Make sure that your instructor is qualified to teach and that they understand the fundamentals of fitness.

    I became a Zumba instructor last year because no other workout has ever given me so much joy, and I felt the need to share that joy with others. Zumba has changed many lives and made exercising fun for many people. Hard to find anything negative about that! - 6/13/2012 11:36:56 AM
  • I became a Zumba instructor because it was the one fitness routine that made me genuinely happy. Now I judge how good my classes are by how big the smiles are as folks are leaving the room. :-) If you haven't already, please try a Zumba class... I pormise, you won't be disappointed! - 5/11/2012 10:44:59 AM
  • Hello Everyone.....Well I finally found a fitness workout that I enjoy.....Had to start slowly because of charley horses in my calves, but I make sure I drink alot of electrolites before and after and have not had since. Hopefully this craze is here to stay!!!!! - 5/2/2012 10:05:11 AM
  • I started Zumba classes the end of January this year...& I am addicted. Our instructor is so much fun & really gets the energy up! I go 3-4 times a week, then have the Zumba DVD at home to do on the weekends!! This is the first time in my life that I LOVE to exercise!!! :)
    - 4/17/2012 9:01:37 AM
  • CAMAZESQ
    @ DDorn-YES, guys take zumba, adding their own "zest" to the movements. If you or anyone else are in the NY area, I'd be more than happy to recommend my favorite male and female zumba instructors. I've been zumbaing for almost 5 years and I must say that I cringe at elliptical and treadmill workouts. I've worn a heart rate monitor regularly for about 4.5 years and the calories expended varies and depends greatly on individual characteristics and the amount of effort spent in moving.
    Altogether, I've taken Master Classes and worked out regularly with at least 12 different instructors, having dance and non-dance backgrounds, who add individual flair to each workout, making it fun. Most times I feel as if the hour has gone by too quickly
    DITCH THE WORKOUT, JOIN THE PARTY. - 4/10/2012 12:46:29 PM
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