Poll: Would You Support an Employer Ban on Smokers?
Most companies these days have policies against smoking: smokers must light up in designated areas, many pay higher health care premiums, etc. Companies do their best to discourage smoking among their employees, but some say these efforts just aren't enough. Hospitals and medical businesses in a number of states are adopting policies to turn away applicants who smoke. If you're a smoker, you won't be hired in an effort to reduce company health care costs and increase worker productivity. Is that going too far?
Supporters say these policies are becoming more mainstream. Job applicants are subjected to urine tests for nicotine, and if new employees are caught smoking, they are terminated. These companies say the policy supports their mission to improve the well-being of their staff and reduce health care costs. For perspective, "About 1 in 5 Americans still smoke, and smoking remains the leading cause of preventable deaths. And employees who smoke cost, on average, $3,391 more a year each for health care and lost productivity, according to federal estimates." Because smokers drive up health care costs, those trying to live a healthy lifestyle also pay the price.
These policies are being challenged in court. Opponents are afraid this could lead to policies against alcohol, riding a motorcycle, eating fast food, or other personal habits that could be considered "high risk". Where do you draw the line? Because a higher percentage of smokers are lower income, this kind of ban is likely to punish more blue-collar workers, many of which might already be struggling in this economy to find a job. According to one expert, "Unemployment is also bad for health."
Another issue becomes what to do with existing employees. There are a few examples of companies instating a "quit or be fired" policy, but for the most part, these companies are only applying the policies to new hires.
What do you think?
Supporters say these policies are becoming more mainstream. Job applicants are subjected to urine tests for nicotine, and if new employees are caught smoking, they are terminated. These companies say the policy supports their mission to improve the well-being of their staff and reduce health care costs. For perspective, "About 1 in 5 Americans still smoke, and smoking remains the leading cause of preventable deaths. And employees who smoke cost, on average, $3,391 more a year each for health care and lost productivity, according to federal estimates." Because smokers drive up health care costs, those trying to live a healthy lifestyle also pay the price.
These policies are being challenged in court. Opponents are afraid this could lead to policies against alcohol, riding a motorcycle, eating fast food, or other personal habits that could be considered "high risk". Where do you draw the line? Because a higher percentage of smokers are lower income, this kind of ban is likely to punish more blue-collar workers, many of which might already be struggling in this economy to find a job. According to one expert, "Unemployment is also bad for health."
Another issue becomes what to do with existing employees. There are a few examples of companies instating a "quit or be fired" policy, but for the most part, these companies are only applying the policies to new hires.
What do you think?
Would you support an employer ban on smokers?
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Comments
As for smoking at work, I would go for a ban. Due to my health, if I can find a job in the future I don't want my health put at risk at work because others feel the need to smoke nearby. :( - 5/12/2012 11:13:47 PM
Asking people to smoke in their own homes or away from public - is much less restricting, then asking a non-smoker to hold their breathe when in public, wouldn't you say?
I have a hard enough time trying to enjoy smoke-free places with my children "like the pool, Sea World, the park" - without having "others beliefs/rights imposed on us". It's hard to try to raise your family healthy and choose to live a healthy life-style, when others are impossing their bad habits on you - without your consent. I'm all about rights and liberties, but there are times and places to practice those rights and liberties. - 3/20/2011 1:28:29 PM
Regarding those who are already employed: they are not at risk of losing their jobs, it only applies to new hires.
Is this a slippery slope? I don't think so, as tobacco is the only product that, when used properly, can kill it's users. Other things, like fast food and alcohol can be used in moderation with little ill effects. It's our choice to use or abuse...but with tobacco, it is only harmful. - 3/12/2011 1:32:45 PM
Smoking doesn't just affect the smoker, it affects everyone else that breathes it in, around or on the person!!! WHY does my health have to suffer from someone else's health??? WHAT are MY RIGHTS to CLEAN AIR? - 3/8/2011 9:41:58 PM
I'm an ex-smoker. I quit a little less than 5 years ago. I did it not for health reasons or because I wanted to live longer or for the sake of my loved ones. I wish I could say that was my motivation, but it wasn’t. I did it because the cost of gas had risen high enough that I only had two options: quit smoking and continue to pay for the gas that allowed me to get to and from work, or continue smoking and end up unemployed, which would mean I couldn’t afford to continue smoking anyway.
When I was a smoker, I was prone to approximately annual bouts of bronchitis, and more regular cases of strep throat. I’d been prone to both since long before I ever started smoking, though. Since I quit, I’ve developed chronic sinusitis (up to and including requiring surgery, with limited success), ear infections (I’d never had one before I quit; now I get several a year), frequent cases of pneumonia, MASSIVE tension and chronic pain issues due to a lack of outlet for my accumulated stress (that have led to months of physical therapy and three cortisone shots to my spinal cord)… my health problems since quitting smoking are legion. Far, far worse than anything I suffered before I quit. Oh, and my thyroid quit working, as well. There’s some question as to whether it conked out while I was still smoking, and the stimulants in the nicotine kept things moving regardless and hid the problem, or whether quitting led to the problem. They were nearly simultaneous, so there’s no way to tell.
Now, I freely admit that it’s possible, even likely, that if I’d never started smoking in the first place, a good amount of these things might not have happened to me. But I also think that it’s not entirely fair to say that current smokers are THAT big a drain on the healthcare system, since it wasn’t till I gave in to the pressure to quit that I became such a medical financial disaster!
You want to demonize cigarettes? Fine. Make them illegal. That’s really the only choice. If you’re going to make it impossible to obtain or maintain employment if you continue to do something that you’ve been LEGALLY PERMITTED TO DO for your entire adult life, that’s unfair and, frankly, insane. You can force someone to quit – I’m living proof of that. But I was extremely bitter about it for a looooong time. These days I’m done; I don’t truly want to start again. There are days when I do, but mostly I find them pretty gross and can’t imagine taking that habit back up, especially given how bad my health has gotten. But being forced to quit is NOT a good way to do it; you’ll always be resentful about it, and given the opportunity, I think you’ll take it back up as soon as you can. It has to be something you WANT to do; that’s the only way it’ll take. So either remove the opportunity entirely (make it illegal) or raise the age of legality for it to such a point where only people who’ve been doing it for YEARS will be able to continue and you have no young people starting up with it, and then continue to raise it until the current generation of smokers have passed on. But this strongarm tactic is invasive, it’s unfair, and a violation of your rights as a smoker. It’s very Big Brother, and I absolutely do NOT approve.
- 3/8/2011 9:53:20 AM
If a company bans smokers, what comes next? People who enjoy a glass of wine with dinner? Over weight people? I am tired of being defined by the fact that I smoke. I do not drink, I exercise, I eat healthy (most of the time), I pray, I love, I do anything I can to help others...that is who I am. - 3/8/2011 9:36:49 AM
That being said; I can't agree with this policy.
I am also obese. If we allow employers to decide who is "healthy" enough to work for them, then I won't have a job - EVEN THOUGH I have lost weight (40lbs) and continue to try.
It is a slippery slope.
Employers have the right to make their place of business non-smoking; and it is good for customer relations that employees not reek of smoke. But beyond that, what people do in their personal lives is up to them.
I'm tired of being molded into a robotic drone and living up to someone else's standards. And that's all this amounts to. - 3/7/2011 11:50:40 AM
I don't however believe that a company has the right to tell someone they cannot smoke!!!! - 3/6/2011 2:52:53 PM
Let's get off our high horses and quit trying to judge others. We can look in the mirror if we need something changed. - 3/6/2011 12:32:02 PM
On the issue of healthcare costs... I'm reading and hearing something new every week it seems about how obesity increases health care costs. I'm sure in many cases this is true. With the cost of healthcare continuing to increase in this country I'm sure it will seem like a good idea to not hire people if they're obese. I personally have been very overweight for years and have always been among the healthiest of my co-workers at every single job I've had in the last 20 years. I don't think you can generalize on these things. Many of my co-workers were thin and looked healthy but as I got to know them, I came to realize many had some horribly unhealthy habits. They would have been hired before me because they looked healthy but they missed more work than I did and used their insurance much more than I. I know being obese does cause health problems but this generalization has been something that has irritated me for a long time so I thought I'd throw it in here. You can see if a person is obese, you can smell (or do a urine test) to determine if a person smokes but what about all the bad habits that a person may have that are hidden? You can't always judge a book by it's cover! - 3/5/2011 11:26:49 PM
That being said, as long as employees meet minimum standards (fitness/training/performance) and follow corporate guidlines for designated smoke break areas, leave them alone. What they do off-duty is nobody's business as long as they show up and do their job.
A good comprimise could be charging higher out of pocket health insurance premiums for smokers to offset costs and to charge extra taxes for cigarettes to cover health insurance claims related to smoking paid by medicaid and other publically funded avenues.
- 3/5/2011 8:31:57 PM
I just think that's taking it too far. - 3/5/2011 11:27:33 AM
Only if smoking were illegal to begin with would it be acceptable to refuse to hire smokers, and even then it should be treated as for people who are recovering from a drug addiction.
The societal message must be clear. If smoking is legal, then surely discrimination against smokers should be an invasion of their right to privacy? - 3/5/2011 9:42:57 AM
But I'm sure if employers started to do this there would some very large law suits. - 3/4/2011 11:51:41 PM
My family has allergies to tobacco. Handling equipment or using a computer that has been used by a smoker can trigger the allergic reaction. A non-smoking workplace would be a great benefit if I ever am looking elsewhere. - 3/4/2011 1:08:46 PM
HOWEVER, smoking is still legal. And I don't think that employers have the right to not hire someone for their legal activities. Not allowing them to smoke with extra breaks, or in work, or even around work is great.
On the other hand.. If I had a choice between a non-smoker employee hospital and one that allowed smoking employees, I'd rather go to the no-smoke hospital.
Jocelyn - 3/4/2011 12:00:33 PM
The problem with healthcare workers smoking is that even if you don't smoke around your patients, the smoke lingers. It will linger in your house, which means it will linger on your hair and on your uniforms.
Research is now showing that not smoking around people isn't enough. The carcinogens that linger in your hair, on your hands, and on your clothing has been found to increase cancer risks---it is called 3rd hand smoke. When you work in healthcare, you are bound to have someone who has some type of respiratory problem--many people in the hospital I work at are on oxygen to keep their oxygen levels saturated enough.
How is 3rd hand smoke affecting these patients?
Maybe for jobs not focusing on wellness it may be going to far, but at least for healthcare jobs, I think it is a great idea. - 3/4/2011 4:07:47 AM
Yes, a lot of smokers have more health problems than some nonsmokers. But the existence or lack of that habit does NOT guarantee a person's health. I'm rarely sick, because I make every attempt to take good care of myself. Even with that, I am still willing to pay slightly higher premiums for health and life insurance, if required.
Let me say that not all smokers are inconsiderate. I try to always be considerate of others, regardless of whether it involves my smoking or some other situation. Nothing irritates me more than a rude person. - 3/3/2011 10:25:13 PM
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