Parent's Diet Might Not Influence Child's Choices
When you look at all of the information out there regarding children's eating habits, it's enough to make your head spin. As parents, you should do this, but don't do that. As an example to your kids, you should eat this, but don't eat that. Helping a child establish healthy eating habits begins at home, right? For years we've been hearing about studies that say if parents eat healthy, their children are more likely to mimic those behaviors. But a new analysis of previous research says that there is only a weak relationship between what parents and children eat.
The analysis, published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, reviewed 24 studies on parent and child dietary habits. Interestingly, they found that the association diminished over time. The newer studies found even less of a correlation between parent and child habits than the older studies did. Could this be because outside influences on our kids have gotten stronger as time goes on? The researchers found that parents' influence was not nearly as significant as the influence of advertising, peers, opportunity to eat outside of the home, etc.
The authors recognize that this analysis was based on limited data. But I think it still raises some important questions. Is it enough just to eat healthy and hope your kids will follow suit? I don't think so. While I still believe that offering healthy foods at home and exposing your kids to a variety of foods is a good first step, it's important to recognize that it might not be enough. As your kids get older, they will start making their own choices when you aren't around. I want my kids to know that treats are fine in moderation, and no food should be considered "bad". But I hope I'm giving them the tools and information, so that when faced with the choice of a Big Mac versus a smaller burger with a salad, they will make the better choice most of the time.
When I take my daughter to the grocery store, she'll point out Dora the Explorer (a cartoon character) on a box of cereal. I tell her Dora is on there just to get kids to buy the cereal, not necessarily because it's something Dora would eat or something she should eat. She's only 4, but I don't think it's too early to make her aware of advertising techniques like this.
What do you think? Do parents influence their children's eating habits as much as other sources might? Why or why not?
The analysis, published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, reviewed 24 studies on parent and child dietary habits. Interestingly, they found that the association diminished over time. The newer studies found even less of a correlation between parent and child habits than the older studies did. Could this be because outside influences on our kids have gotten stronger as time goes on? The researchers found that parents' influence was not nearly as significant as the influence of advertising, peers, opportunity to eat outside of the home, etc.
The authors recognize that this analysis was based on limited data. But I think it still raises some important questions. Is it enough just to eat healthy and hope your kids will follow suit? I don't think so. While I still believe that offering healthy foods at home and exposing your kids to a variety of foods is a good first step, it's important to recognize that it might not be enough. As your kids get older, they will start making their own choices when you aren't around. I want my kids to know that treats are fine in moderation, and no food should be considered "bad". But I hope I'm giving them the tools and information, so that when faced with the choice of a Big Mac versus a smaller burger with a salad, they will make the better choice most of the time.
When I take my daughter to the grocery store, she'll point out Dora the Explorer (a cartoon character) on a box of cereal. I tell her Dora is on there just to get kids to buy the cereal, not necessarily because it's something Dora would eat or something she should eat. She's only 4, but I don't think it's too early to make her aware of advertising techniques like this.
What do you think? Do parents influence their children's eating habits as much as other sources might? Why or why not?
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Comments
squash, liver, yuk! - 2/6/2011 11:53:07 PM
I don't know what the dynamics were, but my mom surely did the very best she could. - 2/6/2011 6:09:34 PM
Yes, my parents encouraged me to eat healthy meals. But, no, I didn't want to eat them. LOL !!!!
Of course, now I credit my family for teaching me how to cook really tasty and healthy meals. So, while I may not have wanted to eat them when I was young. I cook those meals for myself today.
- 2/6/2011 1:39:44 PM
If you model healthy eating, the kids may continue that in adulthood.
If you model unhealthy eating, the kids will probably continue that into adulthood.
Let's face it...very few people eat healthy foods in adulthood, regardless of whether it was modeled or not (most have to arrive at this on their own time). But NOT modeling that kind of healthy lifestyle, NOT teaching them to make better choices, NOT giving them optimal nutrition is a surefire way to create an unhealthy adult. I wish my parents had been more 'hands on' during my teen years with food, nutrition, and exercise. I feel like I'm having to re-invent the wheel at 32. - 2/6/2011 12:00:56 PM
- 2/5/2011 8:51:14 PM
I very well remember my son in grade 2 come marching in after school one day. They were learning about eating healthy and their assignment was to ensure their lunch they brought for the next day was healthy. He had his food guide out and was scrutinizing my preparations intently. When he finally had everything checked off, he looked perplexed and said, but that's the kind of stuff you send me everyday. When I asked him what that meant he replied that it meant he took a healthy lunch to school everyday. To this day he likes his healthy lunches and shakes his head at the kids who bring "junk".
My kids shop with me, they help cook and they help in the garden. Somewhere, somehow at least some of it has to rub off I think. - 2/5/2011 5:26:06 PM
That said, I would think that children of parents who do not eat healthy are not going to develop healthy eating habits, even if they are exposed to them at school and through their friends. Not to say it will never happen, but I would think it would be difficult. - 2/5/2011 3:30:46 PM
There are MANY ways to teach and not all of them are positive. I don't want to "beat my kids up" with information either. I can guide, encourage, present, suggest, etc. But AS IN LIFE the child, as he or she grows, will have to decide for him/herself what they will do, be, choose, etc.
I watch that now at home as I have 2 teen sons. My influence overall is minimal at this stage. Yet I don't discount my choices in lifestyle and my availability to talk about it when they are open and willing. - 2/5/2011 3:21:16 PM
A recent study blames childhood obesity on working moms - again. I am SO tired of this easy answer. I come from a century-long line of full-time working women - both grandmothers and my mom and three aunts. They were normal weight, as were their children. My mother worked and all of us (five girls and one boy) were normal weight throughout our childhood, except for the youngest girl who was born with a weight problem and has struggled with it her entire life (50+ years). Interestingly, she was the only one who managed to influence my mother's food shopping habits, something the rest of us NEVER got away with. So, when she cried for sugary cereal, my mother would unfortunately give in to her. Working mom guilt? Probably.
My mother struggled with weight issues later in life, but after six kids, who wouldn't? And, looking back on her weight (from 130-160 most of her life, but heavier later), by today's standards, she wasn't obese. Our diets back then (1950s) probably weren't the healthiest (think Wonder Bread), but she always put a balanced dinner in front of us and insisted we eat it. We never had soda or chips in the house and dessert was mostly canned or fresh fruit - cakes, etc. being the exception. And portion sizes were limited - probably because of the cost of feeding eight people. But we were very active as kids: after school and after Saturday chores and church on Sunday, we were pretty much outside playing, good weather or bad, until it got dark. - 2/5/2011 11:41:46 AM
There must be much stricter regulations around marketing to children, but governments are scared of interfering with business. After all, that's where parties get their financing from. - 2/5/2011 9:03:41 AM
When they come to visit, they insist on cooking - last week it was chicken in a cream sauce that you put over rice. In addition - they cook it at their home and transport it. I told them no need to make the rice - I have brown rice. "Oh mom, we don't like brown rice - white is bettter" I suggested a compromise - I'm having a less than what I feel is a healthy entree - they could have the brown rice. Long story short - they brought rice for them and told me I could make my own. At least I had the option of how much of the cream sauce to put over my chicken - and it was very tasty. Additionally, I was smart enough to make sure I had my veggie servings in before they got there - cause that was NOT a part of their menu.
On the other hand my youngest daughter and her BF love trying my new recipes and are making them at home on their own.
- 2/5/2011 8:51:08 AM
I did that with my children. They are all grown now and have some issues with food. This is one of the reasons I am on this journey. I want to be a good role model for my grandchildren. - 2/5/2011 7:53:37 AM
I had a friend years ago who never let her kids have anything sweet and sugary, and she was very proud of that and I'm not going to say she bragged about it, but she really believed her kids had this exemplary diet. Several years later, when her son was in high school, he asked if he could do community service working in my office (I am the City Clerk of our city, and run our elections, which interested him). So he used to come in once a week and help us out, when we could drag him away from the vending machine. I kid you not, the boy would fill a trash can with wrappers from the vending machine, chips, candy, cakes.. So much for healthy eating. I am totally convinced that when you totally deprive a kid of that stuff, his was a typical reaction "when the cat is away."
It's a fine line, and I don't always walk it as well as I'd like to (sometimes restricting too much, sometimes giving in too easily). But we tell our son that there are foods that are really good for you and other foods that are not so good for you, and that the ones that aren't so good for you should be eaten in moderation. I love watching him make good choices (not that he always does, but it's a process..). - 2/5/2011 6:15:23 AM
Eating is more complex than just knowing what, how and when to eat! If it were that simple, most of us would not be here.
Unfortunately eating is much more complex than just knowing the right thing to buy and eat, if it was, them most of us would not be here.
Giving children insight is a
Food is so much more complex - 2/5/2011 5:51:41 AM
In an unrealted subject...I never wore a seatbelt (DO NOW) and neither of my children will start their cars without everyone being buckled up
Outside influences are important - 2/5/2011 5:19:20 AM
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